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P1601 fault code: what it means

P1601: Terminal 30 supply relay (J317) signal makes no sense. No-start or the engine cuts out.

Engine and gearbox (powertrain) · Costly if missed

Usual causes, most likely first

  1. stuck or faulty supply relay (J317)

P1601 by make

Audi

Terminal 30 supply relay (J317) signal makes no sense. No-start or the engine cuts out.

Usual causes: stuck or faulty supply relay (J317)

Skoda

Terminal 30 supply relay (J317) signal makes no sense. No-start or the engine cuts out.

Usual causes: stuck or faulty supply relay (J317)

Suzuki

ECM CAN data bus communication malfunction.

Usual causes: CAN wiring fault; ECM fault

Volkswagen

Terminal 30 supply relay (J317) signal makes no sense. No-start or the engine cuts out.

Usual causes: stuck or faulty supply relay (J317)

What the repair usually costs

Not sure what P1601 means on your car? Ask Credov.

Before you clear it

Write the code down or photograph the scanner first. A code that comes straight back after clearing points to a fault that is still there. A car whose codes were cleared just before you arrived may be hiding one: the scanner's readiness monitors show "not ready" for a while after codes are cleared.

Researched by Credov from manufacturer and workshop sources. A fault code points to where a fault may be; a workshop confirms it with a diagnosis. Browse all fault codes.